Showing questions for August 07, 2025
- Total: 26 questions
Question 16 Aug 07, 2025
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What was the Supreme Court's ruling on the 2025 environmental clearance exemption notification?
Struck down exemption for large buildingsThe Supreme Court invalidated a January 2025 notification by the Ministry of Environment that exempted industrial and educational buildings up to 150,000 sq m from prior environmental clearances. The Court held that construction activity, not end-use, determines environmental impact, and even buildings like colleges or hostels must undergo EIA scrutiny. It emphasized that projects over 20,000 sq ft naturally affect the environment and cannot be excluded. The ruling responded to a petition by Vanashakti, which argued the exemption lacked scientific basis and endangered ecologically sensitive zones. The court also noted the absence of an alternative expert assessment mechanism.
Question 17 Aug 07, 2025
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What is the primary focus of 'agentic AI' as highlighted in the McKinsey Technology Trends Outlook 2025?
Autonomous planning and execution of workflowsAgentic AI, as described in the McKinsey report, refers to AI systems that act as 'virtual coworkers' capable of autonomously planning and executing multi-step workflows. It combines the generality of foundation models with the ability to take actions in digital environments. Though still in early stages with limited investment compared to mature trends, it is one of the fastest-growing areas in enterprise tech. The trend reflects a shift from passive AI tools to active, decision-making systems. Leaders like Lareina Yee and Sven Smit emphasize its revolutionary potential across industries.
Question 18 Aug 07, 2025
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Which country's president was supported by US President Donald Trump ahead of a narrow victory in a June runoff election, potentially shifting the nation toward a more nationalist course?
PolandUS President Donald Trump supported Karol Nawrocki, who won a narrow victory in the Polish presidential runoff election in June 2025. Nawrocki, a 42-year-old historian with no prior political experience, was backed by the conservative Law and Justice party. His campaign echoed themes popular on the American right, and US flags were visible at his rallies. Trump's endorsement and the involvement of American conservative groups like CPAC and Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem played a visible role in boosting his campaign. His victory raises questions about the future direction of Poland’s governance and its relationship with the EU and the US.
Question 19 Aug 07, 2025
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What did India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) say about the US and EU targeting India for buying Russian crude oil?
The targeting is unjustified and unreasonableIndia’s MEA strongly rejected criticism from the US and EU over its purchase of Russian oil, calling it 'unjustified and unreasonable.' The ministry highlighted the double standards, noting that the US continues to import Russian uranium hexafluoride, palladium, fertilizers, and chemicals, while the EU maintains trade in energy, iron, steel, and machinery with Russia. India emphasized that its procurement is driven by vital national compulsion, unlike Western nations. The statement came amid Trump’s threat to impose substantial tariffs on India. The MEA’s response underscores the geopolitical tension and differing energy strategies among major democracies during the ongoing Ukraine war.
Question 20 Aug 07, 2025
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Who did President Trump suggest as the most likely heir apparent to his 'Make America Great Again' (MAGA) movement?
J D VancePresident Donald Trump indicated that Vice President J D Vance is 'most likely' the heir apparent to the MAGA movement during a press event in early August 2025. While stating it was 'too early' to discuss successors, Trump praised Vance as 'doing a great job' and possibly the 'favourite at this point.' This is the first time Trump has come close to naming a successor, marking a significant moment in the political trajectory of the second Trump administration. Vance, a former Marine and Ohio Senator, has built a strong rapport with Trump and plays a key role in policy implementation. Trump also mentioned Secretary of State Marco Rubio as a potential ally to Vance in some form, but Vance remains the primary focus.