Cell Structure and Function

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in secretory cells?

• Generates ATP
• Digests macromolecules
• Stores water
• Packages and transports secretions

Which organelle is responsible for oxidative phosphorylation?

• Chloroplast
• Golgi apparatus
• Lysosomes
• Mitochondria

What is the function of xanthophyll in chromoplasts?

• Aids in DNA replication
• Helps in ATP synthesis
• Stores starch
• Provides yellow or orange pigmentation

Which type of plastid is responsible for trapping light energy in plants?

• Leucoplasts
• Chromoplasts
• Vacuoles
• Chloroplasts

What is the function of centrosomes in animal cells?

• Produce ribosomes
• Store DNA
• Generate energy
• Organize microtubules during cell division