1. Which bill was recently amended by the Indian Parliament to protect traditional knowledge and bio-resources?
2. What is the term for DNA synthesized using reverse transcriptase?
3. What is the impact of GM crops on soil fertility?
4. How does autoradiography help in identifying gene mutations?
5. What is the term for the process of fusing protoplasts from two different plant varieties?
6. Which process involves using radiation to kill microorganisms in food?
7. Which process uses microorganisms to break down organic matter in wastewater?
8. Which gene encodes the Bt toxin protein?
9. What is the main disadvantage of using antibiotic resistance genes as selectable markers?
10. Which of the following is a benefit of using biofuels over fossil fuels?
11. What is the term used for the loss of tetracycline resistance due to insertion of foreign DNA in a plasmid?
12. What is the function of Bt toxin in the gut of target insects?
13. What is one limitation of traditional insulin extraction methods?
14. What is an example of a genetically modified plant expressing Bt toxin?
15. Which of the following is a disadvantage of traditional nematode control methods?
16. What is the primary advantage of using transgenic pest-resistant crops?
17. Which of the following is a requirement for DNA replication in a host cell?
18. What is one of the primary uses of transgenic animals in medicine?
19. What is the importance of using transgenic models in cancer research?
20. What is the significance of GEAC in India?